/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.cassandra.auth;

import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
import java.util.Set;

import javax.management.MBeanServer;
import javax.management.MalformedObjectNameException;
import javax.management.ObjectName;

import com.google.common.base.Objects;
import com.google.common.collect.Sets;

import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;

public class JMXResource implements IResource
{
    enum Level
    {
        ROOT, MBEAN
    }

    private static final String ROOT_NAME = "mbean";
    private static final JMXResource ROOT_RESOURCE = new JMXResource();
    private final Level level;
    private final String name;

    // permissions which may be granted on Mbeans
    private static final Set<Permission> JMX_PERMISSIONS = Sets.immutableEnumSet(Permission.AUTHORIZE,
                                                                                 Permission.DESCRIBE,
                                                                                 Permission.EXECUTE,
                                                                                 Permission.MODIFY,
                                                                                 Permission.SELECT);

    private JMXResource()
    {
        level = Level.ROOT;
        name = null;
    }

    private JMXResource(String name)
    {
        this.name = name;
        level = Level.MBEAN;
    }

    public static JMXResource mbean(String name)
    {
        return new JMXResource(name);
    }

    /**
     * Parses a role resource name into a RoleResource instance.
     *
     * @param name Name of the data resource.
     * @return RoleResource instance matching the name.
     */
    public static JMXResource fromName(String name)
    {
        String[] parts = StringUtils.split(name, '/');

        if (!parts[0].equals(ROOT_NAME) || parts.length > 2)
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format("%s is not a valid JMX resource name", name));

        if (parts.length == 1)
            return root();

        return mbean(parts[1]);
    }

    @Override
    public String getName()
    {
        if (level == Level.ROOT)
            return ROOT_NAME;
        else if (level == Level.MBEAN)
            return String.format("%s/%s", ROOT_NAME, name);
        throw new AssertionError();
    }

    /**
     * @return for a non-root resource, return the short form of the resource name which represents an ObjectName
     * (which may be of the pattern or exact kind). i.e. not the full "root/name" version returned by getName().
     * Throws IllegalStateException if called on the root-level resource.
     */
    public String getObjectName()
    {
        if (level == Level.ROOT)
            throw new IllegalStateException(String.format("%s JMX resource has no object name", level));
        return name;
    }

    /**
     * @return the root-level resource.
     */
    public static JMXResource root()
    {
        return ROOT_RESOURCE;
    }

    @Override
    public IResource getParent()
    {
        if (level == Level.MBEAN)
            return root();
        throw new IllegalStateException("Root-level resource can't have a parent");
    }

    /**
     * @return Whether or not the resource has a parent in the hierarchy.
     */
    @Override
    public boolean hasParent()
    {
        return !level.equals(Level.ROOT);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean exists()
    {
        if (!hasParent())
            return true;
        MBeanServer mbs = ManagementFactory.getPlatformMBeanServer();
        try
        {
            return !(mbs.queryNames(new ObjectName(name), null).isEmpty());
        }
        catch (MalformedObjectNameException e)
        {
            return false;
        }
        catch (NullPointerException e)
        {
            return false;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public Set<Permission> applicablePermissions()
    {
        return JMX_PERMISSIONS;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString()
    {
        return level == Level.ROOT ? "<all mbeans>" : String.format("<mbean %s>", name);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object o)
    {
        if (this == o)
            return true;

        if (!(o instanceof JMXResource))
            return false;

        JMXResource j = (JMXResource) o;

        return Objects.equal(level, j.level) && Objects.equal(name, j.name);
    }

    @Override
    public int hashCode()
    {
        return Objects.hashCode(level, name);
    }
}
