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from __future__ import annotations

import os
from logging import FileHandler
from logging.handlers import RotatingFileHandler
from typing import IO


def make_file_io_non_caching(io: IO[str]) -> IO[str]:
    try:
        fd = io.fileno()
        os.posix_fadvise(fd, 0, 0, os.POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED)  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
    except Exception:
        # in case either file descriptor cannot be retrieved or fadvise is not available
        # we should simply return the wrapper retrieved by FileHandler's open method
        # the advice to the kernel is just an advice and if we cannot give it, we won't
        pass
    return io


class NonCachingFileHandler(FileHandler):
    """
    An extension of FileHandler, advises the Kernel to not cache the file in PageCache when it is written.

    While there is nothing wrong with such cache (it will be cleaned when memory is needed), it
    causes ever-growing memory usage when scheduler is running as it keeps on writing new log
    files and the files are not rotated later on. This might lead to confusion for our users,
    who are monitoring memory usage of Scheduler - without realising that it is harmless and
    expected in this case.

    See https://github.com/apache/airflow/issues/14924

    Adding the advice to Kernel might help with not generating the cache memory growth in the first place.
    """

    def _open(self):
        return make_file_io_non_caching(super()._open())


class NonCachingRotatingFileHandler(RotatingFileHandler):
    """
    An extension of RotatingFileHandler, advises the Kernel to not cache the file in PageCache when written.

    While there is nothing wrong with such cache (it will be cleaned when memory is needed), it
    causes ever-growing memory usage when scheduler is running as it keeps on writing new log
    files and the files are not rotated later on. This might lead to confusion for our users,
    who are monitoring memory usage of Scheduler - without realising that it is harmless and
    expected in this case.

    See https://github.com/apache/airflow/issues/27065

    Adding the advice to Kernel might help with not generating the cache memory growth in the first place.
    """

    def _open(self):
        return make_file_io_non_caching(super()._open())
