/*! \file */
/* ************************************************************************
 * Copyright (C) 2020-2025 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights Reserved.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 *
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#pragma once

#include "rocsparse_common.hpp"

namespace rocsparse
{
    template <uint32_t BLOCKSIZE,
              uint32_t WFSIZE,
              uint32_t BLOCKDIM,
              typename T,
              typename I,
              typename J>
    ROCSPARSE_KERNEL(BLOCKSIZE)
    void csr2bsr_wavefront_per_row_multipass_kernel(rocsparse_direction        dir,
                                                    J                          m,
                                                    J                          n,
                                                    J                          mb,
                                                    J                          nb,
                                                    J                          block_dim,
                                                    const rocsparse_index_base csr_base,
                                                    const T* __restrict__ csr_val,
                                                    const I* __restrict__ csr_row_ptr,
                                                    const J* __restrict__ csr_col_ind,
                                                    const rocsparse_index_base bsr_base,
                                                    T* __restrict__ bsr_val,
                                                    I* __restrict__ bsr_row_ptr,
                                                    J* __restrict__ bsr_col_ind)
    {
        int bid = hipBlockIdx_x;
        int tid = hipThreadIdx_x;

        // Lane id
        int lid = tid & (WFSIZE - 1);
        // Wavefront id
        int wid = tid / (WFSIZE);

        int c = lid & (WFSIZE / BLOCKDIM - 1);
        int r = lid / (WFSIZE / BLOCKDIM);

        J block_row = (BLOCKSIZE / WFSIZE) * bid + wid;
        J row       = (BLOCKSIZE / WFSIZE) * block_dim * bid + block_dim * wid + r;

        __shared__ bool table[BLOCKSIZE / WFSIZE];
        __shared__ T    data[(BLOCKSIZE / WFSIZE) * BLOCKDIM * BLOCKDIM];

        I row_begin = (row < m && r < block_dim) ? csr_row_ptr[row] - csr_base : 0;
        I row_end   = (row < m && r < block_dim) ? csr_row_ptr[row + 1] - csr_base : 0;

        I block_row_begin = (block_row < mb) ? bsr_row_ptr[block_row] - bsr_base : 0;

        I next_k = row_begin;

        // Begin of the current row chunk (this is the column index of the current row)
        I chunk_begin = 0;

        // Loop over the row chunks until the end of the row has been reached (which is
        // the number of total columns)
        while(chunk_begin < nb)
        {
            // Initialize row nnz table and accumulator
            table[wid] = 0;
            for(uint32_t i = 0; i < BLOCKDIM; i += (WFSIZE / BLOCKDIM))
            {
                data[BLOCKDIM * BLOCKDIM * wid + BLOCKDIM * r + i + c] = static_cast<T>(0);
            }

            // Wait for all threads to finish initialization
            __threadfence_block();

            // Initialize the beginning of the next chunk
            J min_block_col = nb;

            I index_k = row_end;

            for(I k = next_k + c; k < row_end; k += (WFSIZE / BLOCKDIM))
            {
                J col       = (csr_col_ind[k] - csr_base);
                J block_col = col / block_dim;

                if(block_col == chunk_begin)
                {
                    table[wid]                                                         = 1;
                    data[BLOCKDIM * BLOCKDIM * wid + BLOCKDIM * r + (col % block_dim)] = csr_val[k];
                }
                else
                {
                    index_k       = k;
                    min_block_col = rocsparse::min(min_block_col, block_col);
                    break;
                }
            }

            __threadfence_block();

            rocsparse::wfreduce_min<(WFSIZE / BLOCKDIM)>(&index_k);
            next_k = rocsparse::shfl(index_k, (WFSIZE / BLOCKDIM) - 1, (WFSIZE / BLOCKDIM));

            int offset = 0;
            if(table[wid])
            {
                bsr_col_ind[block_row_begin] = chunk_begin + bsr_base;

                for(uint32_t i = 0; i < BLOCKDIM; i += (WFSIZE / BLOCKDIM))
                {
                    if(r < block_dim && (c + i) < block_dim)
                    {
                        if(dir == rocsparse_direction_row)
                        {
                            bsr_val[int64_t(block_dim) * block_dim * block_row_begin + block_dim * r
                                    + (c + i)]
                                = data[BLOCKDIM * BLOCKDIM * wid + BLOCKDIM * r + (c + i)];
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            bsr_val[int64_t(block_dim) * block_dim * block_row_begin
                                    + block_dim * (c + i) + r]
                                = data[BLOCKDIM * BLOCKDIM * wid + BLOCKDIM * r + (c + i)];
                        }
                    }
                }

                offset++;
            }

            __threadfence_block();

            block_row_begin += offset;

            rocsparse::wfreduce_min<WFSIZE>(&min_block_col);
            chunk_begin = rocsparse::shfl(min_block_col, WFSIZE - 1, WFSIZE);

            __threadfence_block();
        }
    }

    template <uint32_t BLOCKSIZE, uint32_t BLOCKDIM, typename T, typename I, typename J>
    ROCSPARSE_KERNEL(BLOCKSIZE)
    void csr2bsr_block_per_row_multipass_kernel(rocsparse_direction        dir,
                                                J                          m,
                                                J                          n,
                                                J                          mb,
                                                J                          nb,
                                                J                          block_dim,
                                                const rocsparse_index_base csr_base,
                                                const T* __restrict__ csr_val,
                                                const I* __restrict__ csr_row_ptr,
                                                const J* __restrict__ csr_col_ind,
                                                const rocsparse_index_base bsr_base,
                                                T* __restrict__ bsr_val,
                                                I* __restrict__ bsr_row_ptr,
                                                J* __restrict__ bsr_col_ind)
    {
        int bid = hipBlockIdx_x;
        int tid = hipThreadIdx_x;

        // Lane id
        int lid = tid & (BLOCKSIZE / BLOCKDIM - 1);
        // Wavefront id
        int wid = tid / (BLOCKSIZE / BLOCKDIM);

        J block_row = bid;
        J row       = block_dim * bid + wid;

        __shared__ bool table;
        __shared__ T    data[BLOCKDIM * BLOCKDIM];

        I row_begin = (row < m && wid < block_dim) ? csr_row_ptr[row] - csr_base : 0;
        I row_end   = (row < m && wid < block_dim) ? csr_row_ptr[row + 1] - csr_base : 0;

        I block_row_begin = bsr_row_ptr[block_row] - bsr_base;

        I next_k = row_begin;

        // Begin of the current row chunk (this is the column index of the current row)
        I chunk_begin = 0;

        // Loop over the row chunks until the end of the row has been reached (which is
        // the number of total columns)
        while(chunk_begin < nb)
        {
            table = 0;
            for(uint32_t i = 0; i < BLOCKDIM; i += BLOCKSIZE / BLOCKDIM)
            {
                data[BLOCKDIM * wid + i + lid] = static_cast<T>(0);
            }

            // Wait for all threads to finish initialization
            __syncthreads();

            // Initialize the beginning of the next chunk
            J min_block_col = nb;

            I index_k = row_end;

            for(I k = next_k + lid; k < row_end; k += (BLOCKSIZE / BLOCKDIM))
            {
                J col       = (csr_col_ind[k] - csr_base);
                J block_col = col / block_dim;

                if(block_col == chunk_begin)
                {
                    table                                    = 1;
                    data[BLOCKDIM * wid + (col % block_dim)] = csr_val[k];
                }
                else
                {
                    index_k       = k;
                    min_block_col = rocsparse::min(min_block_col, block_col);
                    break;
                }
            }

            __syncthreads();

            rocsparse::wfreduce_min<BLOCKSIZE / BLOCKDIM>(&index_k);
            next_k = rocsparse::shfl(index_k, (BLOCKSIZE / BLOCKDIM) - 1, BLOCKSIZE / BLOCKDIM);

            int offset = 0;
            if(table)
            {
                bsr_col_ind[block_row_begin] = chunk_begin + bsr_base;

                for(uint32_t i = 0; i < BLOCKDIM; i += BLOCKSIZE / BLOCKDIM)
                {
                    if((i + lid) < block_dim && wid < block_dim)
                    {
                        if(dir == rocsparse_direction_row)
                        {
                            bsr_val[int64_t(block_dim) * block_dim * block_row_begin
                                    + block_dim * wid + i + lid]
                                = data[BLOCKDIM * wid + i + lid];
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            bsr_val[int64_t(block_dim) * block_dim * block_row_begin
                                    + block_dim * (i + lid) + wid]
                                = data[BLOCKDIM * wid + i + lid];
                        }
                    }
                }

                offset++;
            }

            __syncthreads();

            J* shared = reinterpret_cast<J*>(data);

            shared[tid] = min_block_col;

            __syncthreads();
            block_row_begin += offset;

            rocsparse::blockreduce_min<BLOCKSIZE>(tid, shared);

            chunk_begin = shared[0];
            __syncthreads();
        }
    }

    template <uint32_t BLOCKSIZE, typename T, typename I, typename J>
    ROCSPARSE_KERNEL(BLOCKSIZE)
    void csr2bsr_65_inf_kernel(rocsparse_direction        direction,
                               J                          m,
                               J                          n,
                               J                          mb,
                               J                          nb,
                               J                          block_dim,
                               J                          rows_per_segment,
                               const rocsparse_index_base csr_base,
                               const T* __restrict__ csr_val,
                               const I* __restrict__ csr_row_ptr,
                               const J* __restrict__ csr_col_ind,
                               const rocsparse_index_base bsr_base,
                               T* __restrict__ bsr_val,
                               I* __restrict__ bsr_row_ptr,
                               J* __restrict__ bsr_col_ind,
                               I* __restrict__ temp1,
                               J* __restrict__ temp2,
                               T* __restrict__ temp3)
    {
        J block_id = hipBlockIdx_x;
        J lane_id  = hipThreadIdx_x;

        J bsr_row_start = 0;

        if(block_id < mb)
        {
            bsr_row_start = bsr_row_ptr[block_id] - bsr_base;
        }

        J csr_col       = 0;
        J bsr_block_col = 0;
        J nnzb_per_row  = 0;

        // temp arrays used as global scratch pad

        I* row_start
            = temp1 + (2 * rows_per_segment * BLOCKSIZE * block_id) + rows_per_segment * lane_id;
        I* row_end = temp1 + (2 * rows_per_segment * BLOCKSIZE * block_id)
                     + rows_per_segment * BLOCKSIZE + rows_per_segment * lane_id;
        J* csr_col_index
            = temp2 + (rows_per_segment * BLOCKSIZE * block_id) + rows_per_segment * lane_id;
        T* csr_value
            = temp3 + (rows_per_segment * BLOCKSIZE * block_id) + rows_per_segment * lane_id;

        for(J j = 0; j < rows_per_segment; j++)
        {
            row_start[j] = 0;
            row_end[j]   = 0;

            J row_index = block_dim * block_id + BLOCKSIZE * j + lane_id;

            if(row_index < m && (BLOCKSIZE * j + lane_id) < block_dim)
            {
                row_start[j] = csr_row_ptr[row_index] - csr_base;
                row_end[j]   = csr_row_ptr[row_index + 1] - csr_base;
            }
        }

        while(csr_col < n)
        {
            T min_csr_value     = 0;
            J min_csr_col_index = n;

            for(J j = 0; j < rows_per_segment; j++)
            {
                csr_value[j]     = 0;
                csr_col_index[j] = n;

                for(I i = row_start[j]; i < row_end[j]; i++)
                {
                    csr_value[j]     = csr_val[i];
                    csr_col_index[j] = csr_col_ind[i] - csr_base;

                    if(csr_col_index[j] >= csr_col)
                    {
                        if(csr_col_index[j] <= min_csr_col_index)
                        {
                            min_csr_value     = csr_value[j];
                            min_csr_col_index = csr_col_index[j];
                        }

                        row_start[j] = i;

                        break;
                    }
                }
            }

            // find minimum CSR column index across all threads in this segment and store in last thread of segment
            rocsparse::wfreduce_min<BLOCKSIZE>(&min_csr_col_index);

            // have last thread in segment write to BSR column indices array
            if(min_csr_col_index < n && lane_id == BLOCKSIZE - 1)
            {
                if((min_csr_col_index / block_dim) >= bsr_block_col)
                {
                    bsr_col_ind[bsr_row_start + nnzb_per_row]
                        = min_csr_col_index / block_dim + bsr_base;

                    nnzb_per_row++;
                    bsr_block_col = (min_csr_col_index / block_dim) + 1;
                }
            }

            // broadcast CSR minimum column index from last thread in segment to all threads in segment
            min_csr_col_index = rocsparse::shfl(min_csr_col_index, BLOCKSIZE - 1, BLOCKSIZE);

            // broadcast nnzb_per_row from last thread in segment to all threads in segment
            nnzb_per_row = rocsparse::shfl(nnzb_per_row, BLOCKSIZE - 1, BLOCKSIZE);

            // Write BSR values
            for(J j = 0; j < rows_per_segment; j++)
            {
                if(csr_col_index[j] < n
                   && csr_col_index[j] / block_dim == min_csr_col_index / block_dim)
                {
                    if(direction == rocsparse_direction_row)
                    {
                        int64_t k
                            = int64_t(bsr_row_start + nnzb_per_row - 1) * block_dim * block_dim
                              + (BLOCKSIZE * j + lane_id) * block_dim
                              + csr_col_index[j] % block_dim;

                        bsr_val[k] = csr_value[j];
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        int64_t k
                            = int64_t(bsr_row_start + nnzb_per_row - 1) * block_dim * block_dim
                              + (csr_col_index[j] % block_dim) * block_dim
                              + (BLOCKSIZE * j + lane_id);
                        bsr_val[k] = csr_value[j];
                    }
                }
            }

            // update csr_col for all threads in segment
            csr_col = min_csr_col_index + 1;
        }
    }

    template <uint32_t BLOCKSIZE, typename T, typename I, typename J>
    ROCSPARSE_KERNEL(BLOCKSIZE)
    void csr2bsr_block_dim_equals_one_kernel(J                          m,
                                             J                          n,
                                             J                          mb,
                                             J                          nb,
                                             const rocsparse_index_base csr_base,
                                             const T*                   csr_val,
                                             const I*                   csr_row_ptr,
                                             const J*                   csr_col_ind,
                                             const rocsparse_index_base bsr_base,
                                             T*                         bsr_val,
                                             I*                         bsr_row_ptr,
                                             J*                         bsr_col_ind)
    {
        J tid = hipThreadIdx_x + BLOCKSIZE * hipBlockIdx_x;

        I nnz = csr_row_ptr[m] - csr_row_ptr[0];

        I index = tid;
        while(index < nnz)
        {
            bsr_col_ind[index] = (csr_col_ind[index] - csr_base) + bsr_base;
            bsr_val[index]     = csr_val[index];

            index += BLOCKSIZE * hipGridDim_x;
        }
    }
}
